Bench press or push-up?

Filed Under (Uncategorized) by Ryan Miller on 23-01-2012

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bench press or push-upQuick question for you…

Which is better the push-up or the bench press?

If you said the bench press, I strongly believe you are wrong and trust me I learned the HARD way…2 surgeries later!

Typically when most of us walk into the gym, what is the first thing you jump on? This is mainly for the guys, ladies but is still important to you even though most women DO NOT make this mistake.

The bench press.

I was definitely one of those guys. I was actually benching 2-3x per week at one time. I know, I know, I’m still paying for it 10 + years later.

So lets get back to the original question…bench press or push-up?

The push-up is much more effective and safer than the bench press.

When I say safer just walk into any gym and look at the older powerlifters walking around. They are the one’s with the severely rounded shoulders and who can’t lift their arms above their heads.

I already know what you are going to say…

“All the athletes do it”

NO, all the athletes USED to do it. Just think about it for a minute. What sport do you lie on your back and push a load up in the air which is considered a GOOD thing? None!

In most sports if you are on your back you ARE in big trouble.

In addition to lack of functionality, the bench press WREAKS HAVOC on the shoulder complex.

On the other hand, push-ups are one of the best upper body exercises you can do. They not only strengthen your chest but your overall upper body strength and power. Plus, they will not harm your shoulders like the bench press.

Here are 3 more reasons NOT to bench press and to do push-ups instead:

1.) Your shoulder blades are “stuck” in a fixed position when using the bench press

Because the shoulder blades are unable to move, this weakens the finger like muscles, serratus anterior, who’s primary job is to stabilize and pull the shoulder blades forward.

If theses finger like muscles are prevented(and weakened) from doing their job, this causes your shoulder blades to “wing”)move away from the midline of your body), limiting your shoulder range of motion. This limited range of motion will lead to muscle imbalances and injury...most likely impingement syndrome, which hurts like HELL.

The push-up actually strengthens AND allows the serratus anterior to do its job.

2.) Your core musculature is NOT activated

When lying on your back performing the bench, the musculature of the core is actually relaxed because the bench itself is doing the job of your core. The muscle groups that surround your spine(the core…i.e. the Lumbo-Pelvic-Hip-Complex) relax and if those muscles do not get used they get weak.

The movement of the push-up actually forces your core to fire and work throughout the whole movement.

3.) Safety

Believe it or not, you put your shoulders under the most “stress”(pressure/risk) when putting/pulling the bar on and off the rack. This puts a lot of excessive strain on the rotator cuff.

And this is ON TOP OF the strain the bench press puts your rotator cuff in while performing the movement itself.

Through my years working in a physical therapy clinic, rotator cuff tears are one of the worst injuries to come back from. Surgery and rehab ARE torture.

Push-ups on the other hand, are extremely safe because you don’t have to rack and re-rack your body.

So get off the bench and start doing those push-ups. Here’s some variations for you…

If you’re not already doing so add a few of these push-ups to your program TODAY and I guarantee you will be happy with the results and so will your shoulders : )

Til next time,
Train hard & smart

Ryan Miller
Wellness Coach
Licensed Trainer

P.S. If you have a question, just drop by the Training Like an Athlete Fan Page to ask it:

= > http://www.FacebookTrainLikeanAthlete.com

or leave me a comment below.

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Comments:

4 Responses to “Bench press or push-up?”


  1. What about using dumbbells instead of a barbell ?


  2. Hey Joe. Dumbbells are better than the bar. I would recommend NOT doing them on a bench but on a stability ball and do single arm presses. The push-up can be done anywhere plus there are 100′s of variations. Push-ups are hard to beat. Thanks for reading my posts! Ryan


  3. Hey Ryan,

    Great post on push-up vs benchpress! For some reason I’ve never been a fan of the bench press exercise.

    How many reps/sets should I do in order to gain size on my chest? Should I keep it to 6-8 or 12-15?


  4. Thanks Tim! Do 4 weeks of 6-8 reps and then 4 weeks of 12-15 reps and see what works best for you. I stick with 10-25 reps with all the push-up variations. Once in awhile I’ll grab a heavy dumbbell or kettlebell and knock out some 1 arm chest presses on the stability ball for 3-5 reps, for building strength. Thanks again for reading! Ryan

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